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Protection From COVID-19 Vaccination and Prior SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Children Aged 6 Months-4 Years, United States, September 2022-April 2023.

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  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101586049 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2048-7207 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20487193 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Pediatric Infect Dis Soc Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Original Publication: Oxford : Oxford University Press
    • Subject Terms:
      COVID-19*/prevention & control ; COVID-19*/epidemiology ; COVID-19 Vaccines*/administration & dosage ; COVID-19 Vaccines*/immunology ; Vaccination*/statistics & numerical data; Humans ; Infant ; Child, Preschool ; United States/epidemiology ; SARS-CoV-2/immunology ; Female ; Male ; Cohort Studies
    • Abstract:
      To understand how coronavirus disease 2019 vaccines impact infection risk in children <5 years, we assessed risk of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection from September 2022 to April 2023 in 3 cohort studies. There was no difference in risk by vaccination status. While vaccines reduce severe disease, they may not reduce SARS-CoV-2 infections in naïve young children.
      (Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society 2024.)
    • References:
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      N Engl J Med. 1977 Apr 14;296(15):829-34. (PMID: 846492)
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    • Grant Information:
      Department of Health, and Human Services; 75D30121C12297 United States IP NCIRD CDC HHS; United States CC CDC HHS; United States NH NIH HHS; 75N93021C00015 United States AI NIAID NIH HHS
    • Contributed Indexing:
      Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; children; prior infection; vaccination
    • Accession Number:
      0 (COVID-19 Vaccines)
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20241210 Date Completed: 20250427 Latest Revision: 20251206
    • Publication Date:
      20251206
    • Accession Number:
      PMC11755842
    • Accession Number:
      10.1093/jpids/piae121
    • Accession Number:
      39656907