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Algorithm (mathematics).

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  • Author(s): Zimmer, Scott, MLS
  • Source:
    Salem Press Encyclopedia of Science, 2022. 2p.
  • Subject Terms:
    Algorithms
  • Additional Information
    • Abstract:
      An algorithm is a set of steps to be followed in order to solve a particular type of mathematical problem. As such, the concept has been analogized to a recipe for baking a cake; just as the recipe describes a method for accomplishing a goal (baking the cake) by listing each step that must be taken throughout the process, an algorithm is an explanation of how to solve a math problem that describes each step necessary in the calculations. Algorithms make it easier for mathematicians to think of better ways to solve certain types of problems, because looking at the steps needed to reach a solution sometimes helps them to see where an algorithm can be made more efficient by eliminating redundant steps or using different methods of calculation.