Análisis del impacto al impuesto a la renta causado de las principales compañías textiles de la provincia del Guayas, después de las medidas proteccionistas adoptadas por el Gobierno ecuatoriano entre los años 2009 y 2013

The importance of the textile sector in Ecuador, is not just about economic returns achieved so far, is also history and ancient tradition of craftsmen and entrepreneurs, reasons that make this industry within the neuralgic development. Since 2007, the Government proposed and has constantly worked for a change that allows the Ecuador no longer exclusive producer of raw materials and who dares to diversify. At the same time it has been concerned to strengthen the tax culture necessary to maintain the permanent expense of the nation. In this sense, the aim is that the textile industry reach out to new production that compete with the best foreign products and to generate profits, these are redistributed in the country equally. One of the mechanisms by which the government chose that form part of the economic tools that states can protect their balance of payments as established by the World Trade Organization, are safeguards. This research was intended to demonstrate that the protective effect that these measures had on the textile industry also circling the issue of direct and progressive taxation; discusses how the main tax Ecuador regarding annual revenue is concerned, that is, the income tax moves. This project is limited to the province of Guayas between 2009 and 2013, tax information showing actual movement of the textile industry in general, and also three cases of private companies is set out in more than 20 years of experience in the sector that investigates, who graciously agreed to collaborate to this work maintaining anonymity because the accuracy of the information provided. ; La importancia del sector textil para el Ecuador, no consiste exclusivamente en los réditos económicos alcanzados hasta el momento, constituye además historia y tradición ancestral de artesanos y emprendedores, motivos que convierten a esta industria en neurálgica dentro del desarrollo del país. Desde el año 2007, el Gobierno propuso y ha trabajado constantemente por un cambio que permita que el Ecuador deje de ser productor ...