Abstract: In this paper I reject Psillos' (2012) pleas against moderate nominalism (NM). NM is a brand of realism which proposes to restrict the rational belief to the purely nominalistic contents of scientific theories. Psillos disputes this pretension by arguing that Platonic contents play an indispensable role in explaining the success of science. In order to refute this stance, I do three things: I argue that scientific theories have purely nominalistic contents, defend the metascientific plausibility of the concept of nominalistic adequacy and rule out the existence of basic, physico-mathematical facts. ; En este trabajo rechazo los alegatos de Psillos (2012) contra el nominalismo moderado (NM). El NM es una variante del realismo que recomienda restringir la creencia racional a los contenidos puramente nominalistas de las teorías científicas. Psillos cuestiona esta pretensión, aduciendo que los contenidos platónicos desempeñan un papel insoslayable en la explicación del éxito de la ciencia. Para refutar esta postura, hago tres cosas: sostengo que las teorías científicas tienen contenidos puramente nominalistas, defiendo la plausibilidad metacientífica del concepto de adecuación nominalista y descarto la existencia de hechos físico-matemáticos básicos.
Relation: https://revistas.unbosque.edu.co/index.php/rcfc/article/view/1934/1494; Armstrong, David Malet. A Theory of Universals. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978.; Baker, Alan & Colyvan, Mark. “Indexing and Mathematical Explanation”. Philosophia Mathematica 3.19 (2011): 323–334.; Balaguer, Mark. Platonism and Anti-Platonism in Mathematics. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998.; Benacerraf, Paul. “Mathematical Truth”. The Journal of Philosophy 70.19 (1973): 661–679.; Colyvan, Mark. The Indispensability of Mathematics. New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.; _____. “There is No Easy Road to Nominalism”. Mind 119.474 (2010): 285–306.; Field, Hartry. Science without Numbers. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1980.; Guirado, Matías. “Una defensa del realismo científico nominalista. Respuesta a Joseph Melia”. Revista Colombiana de Filosofía de la Ciencia 15.31 (2015): 31–54.; Ketland, Jeffrey. “Nominalistic Adequacy”. Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 111.2 (2011): 201–217.; Leng, Mary. “Platonism and Anti-Platonism: Why Worry?”. International Studies in the Philosophy of Science 19.1 (2005): 65–84.; Pincock, Christopher. “A role for mathematics in the physical sciences”. Nous 41.2 (2007): 253–275.; Psillos, Stathis. Scientific Realism. How Science Tracks Truth. London: Routledge, 1999.; _____. “Scientific Realism: Between Platonism and Nominalism”. Philosophy of Science 77.5 (2010): 947–958.; _____. “Living with the abstract: realism and models”. Synthese 180.1 (2011): 3–17.; _____. “Anti-Nominalistic Scientific Realism: A Defense”. Properties, Powers and Structures: Issues in the Metaphysics of Realism. Ed. A. Bird, B. Ellis & H. Sankey. London: Routledge, 2012. 53–69.; Putnam, Hilary. Mathematics, Matter and Method. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1975.; Quine, Willard. From a Logical Point of View. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1980.; Smart, John. Philosophy and Scientific Realism. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1963.; Van Fraassen, Bas. Scientific Representation: Paradoxes of Perspective. New York: Oxford; University Press, 2008.; Vineberg, Susan. “Confirmation and the Indispensability of Mathematics to Science”. Philosophy of Science 63.3 (1996): 256–263.; https://revistas.unbosque.edu.co/index.php/rcfc/article/view/1934
No Comments.