Abstract: International audience ; We still have little knowledge on how communities producing research materials grasp the challenges of opening data in the current context of Big Data and Open Science, pictured by Jim Gray as the era of a new Scientific Paradigm : the “Data-intensive Science” (Hey, 2009). In particular, when these communities gather different epistemic cultures, involving a plurality of relationships to data. Based on the experience of a research program on agricultural and coastal relations in Brittany (Parchemins, 2016-2020), we describe how a team of 10 researchers and engineers from various backgrounds (agronomy, information and technology sciences, anthropology and science and technology studies) has integrated this objective in line with its interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary ambition, and has co-constructed a modular and interoperable information system in this regard. To what extent does the objective of sharing research materials at both an internal and open level promote the hybridization of scientific approaches and the opening of science to society? The fine description of the technical and digital instrumentation of sharing research materials allows us to highlight and discuss some of these forms of hybridization. ; Todavía tenemos poca perspectiva sobre la forma en que las comunidades que producen materiales de investigación comprenden los desafíos de los datos abiertos en el contexto actual de Big Data y Open Science, retratado por Jim Gray como la era de lo nuevo. paradigma de la “ciencia intensiva en datos” (Hey, 2009). En particular, cuando estas comunidades reúnen diferentes culturas epistémicas, implica una pluralidad de relaciones con los datos. Basándonos en la experiencia de un programa de investigación sobre relaciones agrícolas y costeras en Bretaña (Parchemins, 2016-2020), describimos cómo un equipo de 10 investigadores e ingenieros de diversos orígenes (agronomía, ciencia y tecnología de la información, antropología y estudio social de la ciencia) ha integrado este ...
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