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Clinical, biochemical characteristics and complications in bariatric surgery patients in 18 months of follow-up in a highly complex hospital ; Características clínicas, bioquímicas y complicaciones de los pacientes sometidos a la cirugía bariátrica con 18 meses de seguimiento en un hospital de alta complejidad

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  • Additional Information
    • Publication Information:
      Universidad de Antioquia
    • Publication Date:
      2019
    • Collection:
      Universidad de Antioquia: Sistema de Revistas
    • Abstract:
      Objective: To determine the clinical and biochemical characteristics, as well as the complications of bariatric surgery in 18 months of follow-up in a highly complex hospital, between 2012 and 2016. Methods: A descriptive, retrospective study was performed in patients undergoing bariatric surgery (gastric by-pass or gastric sleeve), where the clinical and biochemical characteristics, as well as the complications and post-intervention changes were evaluated in a before-after analysis. Results: Fifty nine patients were studied, 89.8 % were women, with an average age of 41.8 ± 10,8. The 76,3 % underwent gastric bypass and 23.7 % gastric sleeve. The mean percentage of weight lost at 18 months was 81 % ± 22. There was a significant reduction in abdominal circumference. 100 % of patients experienced changes in multimorbidities Conclusion: We found a significant decrease in the percentage of body mass index. In addition, a change in comorbidities and modification in biomarkers was observed. There was no post-operative mortality 18 months after surgery. ; Objetivo: el objetivo de este estudio fue describir los cambios en las características clínicas, bioquímicas y las complicaciones de los pacientes sometidos a la cirugía bariátrica en 18 me- ses de seguimiento en un hospital de alta complejidad entre 2012 y 2016. Métodos: se realizó un estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo para evaluar las variables clínicas y bioquímicas, antes y después de la realización de la cirugía bariátrica (el bypass gástrico o manga gástrica). Resultados: se estudiaron 59 pacientes, el 89,8 % fueron mujeres, con edad promedio de 41,8 ± 10,8 años. El 76,3 % se sometieron a bypass gástrico y el 23,7 % a manga gástrica. La media del porcentaje de peso perdido a los 18 meses fue de 81 % ± 22. Se presentó una reducción significativa de la circunferencia abdominal. El 100 % de los pacientes experimentaron cam bios en las multimorbilidades. Conclusión: se encontró una disminución significativa del porcentaje de exceso del índice de masa corporal, además ...
    • File Description:
      application/pdf; application/xml
    • Relation:
      https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/329666/20792161; https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/329666/20794808; https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/329666
    • Online Access:
      https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iatreia/article/view/329666
    • Rights:
      Derechos de autor 2019 Iatreia ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0
    • Accession Number:
      edsbas.7C49D56