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Social capital and socio-laboral linkage. the case of Colombian people returns to North of Santander (Colombia) ; Capital social y vinculación sociolaboral en las unidades productivas de colombianos retornados a Norte de Santander (Colombia) ; Capital social e ligação sócio-laboral nas unidades produtivas das pessoas colombianas que retornaram ao Norte de Santander (Colômbia)

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  • Additional Information
    • Publication Information:
      Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias Humanas - Departamento de Sociología
    • Publication Date:
      2020
    • Collection:
      Universidad Nacional de Colombia: Portal de Revistas UN
    • Abstract:
      This article introduces an analysis proposal on how the social capital is present in the initiatives and collective strategies of people that belong to the production units of the Local integration area of the Jesuit Service Corporation for refugees (sjr), in the Norte de Santander (Colombia), with the purpose of involving them at a social and laboral level. The study of this topic began in 2015, in the context of a humanitarian emergency that took place in Venezuela' border, at that same time they were also welcomed by the sjr through the program Means of Life. That program pursues the initial transit of the Humanitarian emergency and aims at the consolidation of a territorial establishment process in San José de Cucuta and municipalities.It seeks to understand how the social capital builts in the productive units of seven returnees hosted by the livelihoods program during 2017, representing channels of economic support through productive projects as Training, seed capital endowment, and business plan advising services. Professionals in the Local integration area of sjr carried out all these services. To access to the returnees and professionals, a qualitative methodology with a hermeneutic approach was applied while attending the participant observation, the Participatory workshop, and semi-structured interviews as information collection techniques. The productive units became the means to discover the social resources the returnees count with as reciprocity, trust, and cooperation, and how these are manifested in the strong or weak relationships established with their networks like family, returning friends, employers, and institutional officials.These networks have an instrumental role in the search for employment, support in situations of need, or in the access to provide other types of goods or services. Within the creation and execution of the productive units, the returnees activated their creativity, innovation, attitude, and motivation for work, they applied their social skills to interact and ...
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      application/pdf; text/xml
    • Relation:
      https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/recs/article/view/79138/pdf; https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/recs/article/view/79138/84504; Arango, J. (2003). La explicación teórica de las migraciones. Luz y sombra. Migración y desarrollo, 1. Consultado el 10 de abril del 2019 en http://rimd.reduaz.mx/revista/rev1/JoaquinArango.pdf; Bourdieu, P. (1980). Le capital social. Notes provisores. Actes de la recherche en Sciences Sociales, 31, 2-3.; Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: a social critique of the judgment of taste. Londres: Routledge.; Coleman, J. S. (1988). Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital. The American Journal of Sociology, 94, 95-120. Consultado el 5 de abril del 2019 en http://www.jstor.org/stable/2780243; Cooke, T. J. y Bailey, A. J. (1996). Family Migration and the Employment of Married Women and Men, Economic Geography, 72 (1), 38-48, DOI:10.2307/144501; Faist, T. (2010). The crucial meso-level. En M. Martiniello, y J. Rath. IMISCOE Textbooks. Selected Studies in International Migration and Immigrant Incorporation (pp. 56-90). Amsterdam: University Press.; Granovetter, M. S. (1973). The Strength of Weak Ties. American Journal of sociology,78 (6), 1360-1380. Consultado el 23 de mayo del 2018 en http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0002-9602%28197305%2978%3A6%3C1360%3ATSOWT%3E2.0.CO%3B2-E; Herreros, F. (2002). ¿Por qué Confiar? El problema de la creación de capital social. Madrid: Ceacs.; Massey, D., Arango, J., Graeme, H., Kouaouci, A., Pellegrino, A. y Taylor, J. E. (1998). Worlds in motion: understanding international migration at the end of the millennium. Nueva York: Clarendon Oxford Press.; Portes, A. (Ed.) (1998). The Economic Sociology of immigration: Essays on Networks, Ethnicity, and Entrepreneurship. Nueva York: Russell Sage Foundation.; Portes, A. (Ed.) (2012). Sociología económica de las migraciones internacionales. Barcelona: Anthropos Editorial.; Requena, F. (2003). Análisis de redes sociales. Orígenes, teorías y aplicaciones. Madrid: CIS – Colección Monografías, 198.; Villasante, T. R. y Martín, P. (2006). Redes y conjuntos de acción: para aplicaciones estratégicas en los tiempos de la complejidad social. REDES- Revista hispana para el análisis de redes sociales, 11(2).; https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/recs/article/view/79138
    • Online Access:
      https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/recs/article/view/79138
    • Rights:
      Derechos de autor 2020 Revista Colombiana de Sociología ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
    • Accession Number:
      edsbas.A850E899