Assessing Experts\' Perspectives on Challenges and Health Priorities Based on One Health Framework in Yazd Province

Abstract This study employed One Health Framework to identify and prioritize health challenges in Yazd Province, Iran. By combining qualitative and quantitative methods, the research explored various factors influencing health outcomes, including access to healthcare, quality of services, disease prevalence, and social determinants of health. Key findings revealed that water scarcity, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, air pollution, and nutritional support for vulnerable groups were the most pressing health issues. The One Health approach offers a comprehensive strategy to address these challenges by integrating human, animal, and environmental health. By fostering intersectoral collaboration and promoting interdisciplinary education, policymakers can implement effective interventions to improve public health in Yazd Province and beyond. The study's findings can serve as a valuable resource for developing evidence-based health policies and programs.