Study of foreign experience in the development of intellectual potential and adapt it to the conditions of Kazakhstan

This article discusses the ways of forming and developing intellectual potential, which is the basis for the formation of the knowledge economy. The concept of intellectual potential is defined and its main components, such as scientific-technical, innovative, educational and cultural potential are defined. The article studies the experience of foreign countries in the development of intellectual potential, taking into account the development of intellectual capital and the potential of the nation. In particular, the ways of developing the intellectual potential of developed countries such as the United States, Japan and the European Union will be studied, and the possibility of applying these practices in Kazakhstan will be discussed. The main factors hindering the development of intellectual potential in Kazakhstan will be identified and their reasons will be discussed. Based on the study of progressive foreign experience, recommendations are made to increase the intellectual potential of Kazakhstan.