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Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Foot Function Index to Spanish

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  • Author(s): Paez-Moguer Pod, Joaquin; Budiman-Mak, Elly; Cuesta-Vargas, Antonio
  • Source:
    Foot and Ankle Surgery
  • Document Type:
    Electronic Resource
  • Online Access:
    doi:10.1016/j.fas.2013.09.005
    Paez-Moguer Pod, Joaquin, Budiman-Mak, Elly, & Cuesta-Vargas, Antonio (2014) Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of the Foot Function Index to Spanish. Foot and Ankle Surgery, 20(1), pp. 34-39.
  • Additional Information
    • Publisher Information:
      Elsevier Ltd. 2014
    • Abstract:
      Background The purpose of this study was to adapt and validate the Foot Function Index to the Spanish (FFI-Sp) following the guidelines of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Methods A cross-sectional study 80 participants with some foot pathology. A statistical analysis was made, including a correlation study with other questionnaires (the Foot Health Status Questionnaire, EuroQol 5-D, Visual Analogue Pain Scale, and the Short Form SF-12 Health Survey). Data analysis included reliability, construct and criterion-related validity and factor analyses. Results The principal components analysis with varimax rotation produced 3 principal factors that explained 80% of the variance. The confirmatory factor analysis showed an acceptable fit with a comparative fit index of 0.78. The FFI-Sp demonstrated excellent internal consistency on the three subscales: pain 0.95; disability 0.96; and activity limitation 0.69, the subscale that scored lowest. The correlation between the FFI-Sp and the other questionnaires was high to moderate. Conclusions The Spanish version of the Foot Function Index (FFI-Sp) is a tool that is a valid and reliable tool with a very good internal consistency for use in the assessment of pain, disability and limitation of the function of the foot, for use both in clinic and research.
    • Subject Terms:
    • Availability:
      Open access content. Open access content
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    • Other Numbers:
      ATUTQ oai:eprints.qut.edu.au:85530
      Faculty of Health; School of Clinical Sciences
      920832479
    • Contributing Source:
      QUEENSLAND UNIV OF TECH
      From OAIster®, provided by the OCLC Cooperative.
    • Accession Number:
      edsoai.ocn920832479
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