- Patent Number:
12186,323
- Appl. No:
17/811715
- Application Filed:
July 11, 2022
- Abstract:
A combination drug contains hypoxanthine and human immunoglobulin (HIg). HIg has a therapeutic effect on radiation injuries, and the combination of hypoxanthine and HIg can further enhance this therapeutic effect. The combination drug can be administered to patients undergoing radiotherapy and to those who accidentally have excessive irradiation.
- Inventors:
Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (Sichuan, CN); Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (Tianjin, CN); Shanghai RAAS Blood Products Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, CN)
- Assignees:
Institute of Blood Transfusion, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (Sichuan, CN), Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (Tianjin, CN), Shanghai RAAS Blood Products Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, CN)
- Claim:
1. A combination drug for the treatment of radiation injuries for a subject in need thereof, comprising hypoxanthine and human immunoglobulin (HIg), wherein: said HIg is selected from intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg), intramuscular immunoglobulin (IMIg), subcutaneous immunoglobulin (SCIg), and mixtures thereof; and the mass of hypoxanthine is 50 mg/kg calculated based on the subject's weight; and the mass ratio of hypoxanthine to HIg is from 1:1 to 1:11.
- Claim:
2. The combination drug according to claim 1 , wherein the combination drug restores the hematopoietic function of the body and/or improves immunity after radiation injuries.
- Claim:
3. The combination drug according to claim 1 , wherein the combination drug mitigates thymic atrophy, spleen atrophy, leukocytopenia, decreased lymphocyte ratio, increased neutrophil ratio and/or inflammation caused by radiation injuries.
- Claim:
4. The combination drug according to claim 1 , wherein the combination drug is for males.
- Claim:
5. The combination drug according to claim 1 , wherein the mass ratio of hypoxanthine to HIg is 1:6.
- Claim:
6. A method for alleviating radiation damage, comprising administering an effective amount of a composition to a subject in need thereof, wherein the composition comprises the combination drug according to claim 1 .
- Claim:
7. A method for treating tumors, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof an effective amount of the combination drug according to claim 1 and anti-tumor radiotherapy drugs.
- Claim:
8. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the combination drug restores the hematopoietic function after radiotherapy, retards thymic atrophy, spleen atrophy, leukocytopenia, decreased lymphocyte ratio, increased neutrophil ratio and/or inflammation caused by radiotherapy.
- Claim:
9. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the combination drug is for males.
- Patent References Cited:
- Other References:
George, K.C. et al, Caffeine protects mice against whole-body lethal dose of gamma irradiation, 1999, Journal of Radiological Protection, vol. 19, No. 2, 171-176. (Year: 1999). cited by examiner
Makhloufi, A. et al,Converting Caffeine to Electronically Different N-Heterocyclic Carbenes with a Hypoxanthine Backbone, 2012, Organometallics, vol. 13, 7272-7277. (Year: 2012). cited by examiner
Nikitin, A. I. et al, Research into the use of protective agents in the case of combined radiation and chemical injury, 2017, Bali Medical Journal, vol. 6, No. 2, 341-344. (Year: 2017). cited by examiner
Burkhard Ludewig and Mathias W. Hoffmann, Adoptive Immunotherapy (methods and protocols), Published 2005 Humana Press Inc. (Chapter 26, pp. 403-408 (Year: 2005). cited by examiner
Yin, C. et al, Hypoxanthine Induces Muscular ATP Depletion and Fatigue via UCP2, 2021, Frontiers in Physiology, vol. 12, Article 647743, pp. 1-13. (Year: 2021). cited by examiner
Novaretti, M. C. et al, Immunoglobulin: production, mechanisms of action and formulations, 2011, Revista Brasileira de Hematologia e Hemoterapia. vol. 33, No. 5, 377-382. (Year: 2011). cited by examiner
Weisdorf, D. et al, Acute radiation injury: contingency planning for triage, supportive care, and transplantation, 2006, Biology of blood and marrow transplantation, vol. 6, 672-682. (Year: 2006). cited by examiner
Taïeb, S. et al, Effective use of argon plasma coagulation in the treatment of severe radiation proctitis, 2001, Diseases of the Colon and Rectum, vol. 44, No. 12,1766-1771. (Year: 2001). cited by examiner
Andaluz-Ojeda, D. et al, Early levels in blood of immunoglobulin M and natural killer cells predict outcome in nonseptic critically ill patients, 2013, Journal of Critical Care, vol. 28, No. 6, 1110.e7-1110.e10. (Year: 2013). cited by examiner
Nemkov, T. et al, Hypoxia modulates the purine salvage pathway and decreases red blood cell and supernatant levels of hypoxanthine during refrigerated storage, 2018, Haematologica, vol. 103, No. 2, 361-372. (Year: 2018). cited by examiner
Rzyman, W. et al, The influence of blood transfusion on survival in operated non-small cell lung cancer patients, 2003, The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, vol. 126, No. 3, 755-760. (Year: 2003). cited by examiner
- Assistant Examiner:
Peckham, Richard Grant
- Primary Examiner:
Jarrell, Noble E
- Attorney, Agent or Firm:
NKL Law
Xue, Allen
- Accession Number:
edspgr.12186323
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