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Population-based retrospective cohort study on community-acquired pneumonia hospitalization in children with a ventricular septal defect.

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  • Additional Information
    • Source:
      Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
    • Publication Information:
      Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
    • Subject Terms:
      Community-Acquired Infections*/epidemiology ; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular*/epidemiology ; Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular*/complications ; Hospitalization* ; Pneumonia*/epidemiology; Humans ; Male ; Female ; Retrospective Studies ; Child, Preschool ; Child ; Infant ; Incidence ; Proportional Hazards Models ; Risk Factors ; Asthma/epidemiology ; Asthma/complications ; Adolescent
    • Abstract:
      The cohort consisted of 9400 exposed children diagnosed with ventricular septal defect (VSD). The risk of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) or asthma with VSD was assessed using the Cox proportional hazard model with an inverse probability of treatment weighting. During a mean follow-up of 6.67 years (starting from 12 months after birth), there were 2100 CAP admission cases among exposed patients (incidence rate: 33.2 per 1000 person-years) and 20,109 CAP admission cases among unexposed children (incidence rate: 29.6 per 1000 person-years), with hazard ration of 1.09 (95% CI 1.04-1.14).
      (© 2024. The Author(s).)
    • Comments:
      Erratum in: Sci Rep. 2024 May 10;14(1):10737. (PMID: 38730043)
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    • Grant Information:
      HR22C1605030022 Korea Health Technology R&D
    • Publication Date:
      Date Created: 20240423 Date Completed: 20240424 Latest Revision: 20240512
    • Publication Date:
      20240512
    • Accession Number:
      PMC11039453
    • Accession Number:
      10.1038/s41598-024-59510-9
    • Accession Number:
      38654012